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<<Back To SOC & ATH HomeTHE STUDY OF ANTHROPOLOGYAnthropology studies the behavior and biology of the human species, both current and past, often drawing on information from the social and biological sciences. The Bachelor of Arts program in anthropology focuses on three areas: cultural anthropology, archeology, and physical anthropology. Cultural anthropology exposes students to ways of life, belief systems, and value systems that differ from their own, examining the ways in which cultures deal with universal human problems, from the basic needs of food and shelter to the metaphysical questions of existence. Typical subjects for cultural anthropology include ecology and subsistence techniques, economics, political systems, religion, and cultural change. Archaeology deals with cultures of the past. Archaeologists search for and study the material remains of past cultural activity and try to reconstruct the behavior patterns, technologies, and ecological environments. Physical anthropology focuses on the biological aspects of the human species. Physical anthropologists study the fossil evidence to determine how evolution has influenced human behavior and biology. Studies of biological variability in modern populations are also part of this discipline, since many physical differences among populations are the result of their having adapted to different environments. Anthropology majors should normally complete the 200-level introductory courses before taking 300- or 400-level courses. To learn more about special study opportunities and careers in the Anthropology field, see the Special Programs section of this site. |
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